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Molybdenum

Guaranteed chemical composition of Mo powder 99.95 molybdenum powder

Grade Minimum Mo, %* Chemical composition, ppm, maximum
Fe Al Ni Si Mg Na K Ca W Mn Zn C ∑Me**
Mo powder 99.95 99.95 100 30 50 50 20 30 80 40 130 10 5 40 500

Guaranteed chemical composition of Mo powder 99.95 molybdenum powder

Thickness,
mm
Tolerances,
mm
Width,
mm
Length,
mm
σB, N/ mm 2 (kgf/ mm 2 ),
minimum
δ, %,
minimum
0.2-0.4 ± 0.05 (0.03) 50-300 150-1000 * *
0.5-0.7 ± 0.05 50-500 150-1350 * *
0.8-0.9 ± 0.08 50-500 150-1350 690 (70) 8
1.0-2.0 +0.20-0.15 50-600 150-1600 690(70) 8
2.2-4.0 +0.25-0.15 50-600 150-1250 690(70) 10
4.5-6.0 +0.30-0.20 50-600 150-1000 640 (65) 8
6.5-10.0 ± 0.40 100-600 >150 ** **
10.5-20.0 ± 1.0 100-400 >150 ** **
20.5-30.0 ± 1.5 100-400 >150 ** **
>30 Maximum 45 In accordance with plans agreed upon with the client

Chemical composition Mo99.95-PM.

High-quality raw materials – molybdenum powder with a purity of Mo 99.95-99.98% - are used to make the sintered semifinished products from which sheets are produced.

Chemical composition of Mo99.95-PM rolled stock

Mo99.95-PM Mo, %,
minimum *
Maximum impurities, ppm
O N C Fe Al Ni Si Mg Ca ΣMe**
Guaranteed composition 99.95 70 50 100 100 50 50 100 30 70 500
Typical values >99.97 40-70 20-30 15-30 37-45 <10 <10 <10 <10 <10 < 300

Maximum deviations for thickness of Mo99.95-PM grade rolled stock

Width, mm Thickness, mm Maximum thickness deviation
305 or less from 0.3 to 0.51 ± 0.05 mm
> 0.51 ± 10 %
from 305 to 610 > 0.64 ± 10 %

Guaranteed chemical composition of molybdenum products for sputtering targets

Grade Mo, %* Impurities, ppm, maximum
Fe Al Ni Si C O N ∑Me**
Mo99.95-PM >99.95 100 50 50 100 100 70 50 <500

Products made from molybdenum in the form of crucibles, pans and other shapes are meant for use in processes of sintering, vaporization of metals, smelting of oxide ceramics and growing of single crystals.

 

Grades: Mo-PM base metal purity of at least 99.9 % Mo; Mo99.95-PM with a purity of at least 99.95 % Mo.

 

The density of sintered product material is at least 9.6 g/cm3; while deformed (forged) material is at least 9.9 g/cm3.

 

The shape and dimensions of products and requirements for the purity of surface treatment are based on the client's individual drawings.

Products: thermal screens, radiators, hot zones, etc. Depending on their construction, products are made using sheet materials made from molybdenum, and also from alloys based on molybdenum and other metals, fastening details made from molybdenum, and high-melting fillers (Mo, W, Mo-W).

 

Products are made based on the client's individual drawings.

Dimensions of Mo99.95-PM electrodes

Electrode type Diameter,mm
Tolerances,mm
Roughness Ra Length tolerances,
mm
Turned From 25 to 30 ± 0.26 2.5 <± 6.35
> 35 to 50 ± 0.31 2.5
> 50 to 80 ± 0.37 2.5
Grinded From 25 and more ± 0.08 1.25

Electrode lengths and diameters of more than 80 mm are set based on client`s request.

Guaranteed chemical composition of Mo99.95-PM electrodes

Grade Mo,% Impurities, ppm, maximum
O N C Fe Al Ni Si Mg Na K Ca W
M99.95-PM >99.95 70 50 100 100 30 50 50 20 30 80 40 130
∑Fe, Si, Ni, Al, W, Mg, Na, K, Ca <400
Total content of metallic impurities <500

Sample chemical composition of Mo99.95-PM electrodes of various diameters

Electrode
dimensions
Mo,% Impurities, ppm
O N C Fe Al Ni Si Mg Na K Ca W
Ø48x1000 >99.95 60 20 27 44 10 10 10 10 10 30 10 130
Ø50.8x631 40 20 50 43 10 10 10 10 10 20 10 115
Ø63x1000 70 20 14 37 10 10 10 10 10 30 10 130

Dimensions of sheets made from MoW-PM alloy

Thickness, mm Width, mm Length, mm
0.8–0.9 From 30 to 300 From 80 to 1000
1.0–3.0 Up to 500 Up to 1000
3.1–15 Up to 500 Up to 1000

Sheets are delivered annealed for internal stress removal and with tested microstructure.

Guaranteed mechanical properties of sheets at room temperature

Sheet thickness,
mm
Tensile strength σB,
N/mm2 (kgf /mm2), minimum
δ, %,
minimum
Sheet properties, transversal direction
0.8–0.9 830 (85) 8
1.0–3.0 780 (80) 8
3.1–6.0 780 (80) 6

EXTRUDED STOCK FROM MoW-2-PM ALLOY
Guaranteed mechanical properties of MoW-2-PM extruded stock

Dimensions, shape,
mm
Thermal treatment variant * Specimen type** Mechanical properties (minimum) at testing temperature
20°C 150°C 1800°C
σB, MPa δ, % σB, MPa δ, % σB, MPa δ, %
64×46 A lengthwise 650 5.0 n/a n/a 50 5.0
transverse 500 1.0 500 2,0 50 5.0
B lengthwise 500 5.0 n/a n/a 45 5.0
transverse 450 2.0 450 2,0 45 5.0
Ø 53 A lengthwise 650 5.0 n/a n/a 50 5.0
transverse 500 0 500*** 2.0*** 50*** 5.0***
Ø 36 B lengthwise 500 5.0 n/a n/a 45 5.0
transverse 450 0 450*** 2.0*** 45*** 5.0***

MoW30-PM CRUCIBLES FROM MOLYBDENUM-TUNGSTEN ALLOY

Use

MoW30 molybdenum-tungsten alloy, strengthened with a solid solution of tungsten, features temperature resistance and creeping resistance that is higher than molybdenum, and higher machinability than tungsten.

 

MoW30-PM crucibles made from sintered and forged molybdenum-tungsten alloy are used primarily to melt corundum in technologies for growing extremely pure sapphire single crystals.

Chemical composition of crucibles

Molybdenum is the base, with 28–32% tungsten. The alloy may be additionally strengthened with admixtures of B, Hf, Y, Zr, C.

PRODUCTS MADE FROM MOLYBDENUM, TUNGSTEN AND THEIR ALLOYS FOR USE IN HIGH-TEMPERATURE FURNACES

Use

Products made from molybdenum, tungsten V-MP, and the molybdenum alloys MoW30-PM (MoW30), MoLa-PM are used to outfit vacuum and hydrogen furnaces, the heat zones of units for smelting quartz glass and growing sapphire single crystals, furnaces for the annealment of uranium fuel in the manufacture of fuel rods and for the production of components for high-temperature heat exchangers, thermoelectric converters and other devices that operate at high temperatures.

Shape and manner of production

Products are made in sintered form or from deformed (by forging or rolling) stock (sheets, plates, forced products, rods) according to the client’s drawings or according to a manner of production, geometric dimensions and tolerances for dimensions and surface roughness submitted by the client.

Products are made in simple shapes: tooled discs, slabs, rings, plates, substrata, bearing plates, rods, or electrodes; or in complex shapes: thermal screens, radiators, boats, fastening details, etc. Additional requirements regarding product specifications are set based on the client’s request.

Recommendations on use

Before use, thermal screens and other products used in a customer’s vacuum furnaces should be annealed in a vacuum of p<10–4 mmhg (torus) in the following manner:

During use, the products should not be subjected to shocks.

PRODUCTS FROM MOLYBDENUM-TUNGSTEN ALLOY MoW10-PM FOR SPUTTERING TARGETS

Use

Products made from MoW30-PM (MoW10) molybdenum-tungsten alloy are used as sputtering targets in technologies of thin films to produce electronic components and other functional coatings, as well as to produce components for high-temperature vacuum and hydrogen furnaces.

Guaranteed chemical composition of MoW10-PM 99.95% products

Element Mass percentage
Mo+W 99.95% minimum
W (10.0 ± 1.0) %
Impurities, ppm, maximum
Fe 100
Al 50
Ni 50
Si 100
Total metallic impurities 500
C 100
O 70
N 50

ROLLED STOCK AND PRODUCTS MADE FROM MoLa-PM LANTHANUM-TREATED MOLYBDENUM

Guaranteed chemical composition of rolled stock and products made from lanthanum-treated MoLa-PM brand molybdenum

Element Mass percentage
Mo -
La 0.40 ± 0.07%
Impurities, ppm, maximum
Fe 100
Al 30
Ni 50
Si 50
Mg 20
Na 30
K 80
Ca 40
W 130
Total metallic impurities 500
C 100

STOCK MADE FROM MoY-PM MOLYBDENUM ALLOY

Guaranteed product mechanical features

Material

Minimal mechanical properties of semifinished products in end-fire direction based on temperature, °C
20 1800
σB, N/mm2 (kgf/ mm2) δ, % σB, N/mm2 (kgf/ mm2) δ, %
MoY-PM 500 (51) 8.0 27.0 (2.75) 20